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中华胃肠内镜电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (03) : 115 -118. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-7157.2021.03.006

教学园地

阶梯式培训模式在消化内科规培生教学中的应用研究
陈倩倩1, 黄启阳1, 李明阳1, 张汝钢2, 张银亮2, 张荣贵1, 宋丹丹1, 令狐恩强1,()   
  1. 1. 100853 北京,解放军总医院第一医学中心消化科
    2. 572013 海南省三亚市,解放军总医院(海南医院)消化科
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-26 出版日期:2021-08-15
  • 通信作者: 令狐恩强

Application research of step training mode in residents in the clinical practice of digestive department

Qianqian Chen1, Qiyang Huang1, Mingyang Li1, Rugang Zhang2, Yinliang Zhang2, Ronggui Zhang1, Dandan Song1, Enqiang Linghu1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
    2. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital (Hainan Hospital), Sanya, 572013, China
  • Received:2021-03-26 Published:2021-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Enqiang Linghu
引用本文:

陈倩倩, 黄启阳, 李明阳, 张汝钢, 张银亮, 张荣贵, 宋丹丹, 令狐恩强. 阶梯式培训模式在消化内科规培生教学中的应用研究[J]. 中华胃肠内镜电子杂志, 2021, 08(03): 115-118.

Qianqian Chen, Qiyang Huang, Mingyang Li, Rugang Zhang, Yinliang Zhang, Ronggui Zhang, Dandan Song, Enqiang Linghu. Application research of step training mode in residents in the clinical practice of digestive department[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition), 2021, 08(03): 115-118.

目的

评估阶梯式培训模式在消化内科规培生教学中的可行性。

方法

对12名在解放军总医院海南医院2018年4月1日至2018年6月30日进行规培轮转的住院医师进行为期3个月的培训。带教医师将规培医师分为三个层次,初、中、高级。后根据比例随机分为两组,传统培训组及阶梯式培训组。教师及规培医师均应用李克特量表调查问卷检测培训前后的变化。数据应用SPSS25.0统计软件进行分析。

结果

传统培训及阶梯式培训均有良好的培训效果;阶梯式培训组的培训效果由于(优于)传统培训组,比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05);采用阶梯式培训方式的规培医师的自我评价优于传统培训组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

阶梯式培训模式应用于消化内科规培生教学是可行的。

Objective

To evaluate the feasibility of stepped training of residents standardized train in the department of gastroenterology and hepatology.

Methods

12 residents in the PLA general hospital (Hainan hospital) were trained for three months during the period from April 1st to June 30th. The teacher divided the practitioners into three levels: primary, middle and advanced. After that, they were randomly divided into two groups, the traditional training group and the stepped training group. And the changes of trainees before and after training were detected by Likert scale questionnaire which were made by both teacher and residents.Data were analyzed by SPSS25.0 statistical software.

Results

The traditional training and the stepped training both had good training effect. The training effect of ladder training group was better than the traditional training group. The self-evaluation of residents using the stepped training method was better than that of traditional training group These data had statistical significance (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The stepped training of residents standardized train in the department of gastroenterology and hepatology is feasible.

表1 阶梯式培训方案(%)
表2 带教老师应用李克特表进行培训效果评价的比较(中位数)
表3 规培医师应用李克特表进行培训效果的自我评价的比较(中位数)
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