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中华胃肠内镜电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (04) : 171 -175. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-7157.2021.04.005

论著

经口内镜下贲门缩窄术和双倍剂量艾司奥美拉唑治疗难治性胃食管反流病的临床疗效对比
曹会霞1, 熊英2, 韩静3,(), 张金卓3, 杨义超3, 王亚玲4, 杨崇阳3   
  1. 1. 067000 承德,河北省承德医学院
    2. 071000 保定,河北省保定市第一中心医院消化内三科;071000 保定,河北省保定市第一中心医院内镜中心
    3. 071000 保定,河北省保定市第一中心医院消化内三科
    4. 071000 保定,河北省保定市第一中心医院耳鼻喉科
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-11 出版日期:2021-11-15
  • 通信作者: 韩静
  • 基金资助:
    河北省保定市科技计划项目(1951ZF067)

Comparison of peroral endoscopic cardial constriction and double-dose esomeprazole on clinical efficacy of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease

Huixia Cao1, Ying Xiong2, Jing Han3,(), Jinzhuo Zhang3, Yichao Yang3, Yaling Wang4, Chongyang Yang3   

  1. 1. Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China
    2. Department of Digestive, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China; Endoscopy Center, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China
    3. Department of Digestive, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China
    4. Department of Otolaryngology, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China
  • Received:2021-09-11 Published:2021-11-15
  • Corresponding author: Jing Han
引用本文:

曹会霞, 熊英, 韩静, 张金卓, 杨义超, 王亚玲, 杨崇阳. 经口内镜下贲门缩窄术和双倍剂量艾司奥美拉唑治疗难治性胃食管反流病的临床疗效对比[J/OL]. 中华胃肠内镜电子杂志, 2021, 08(04): 171-175.

Huixia Cao, Ying Xiong, Jing Han, Jinzhuo Zhang, Yichao Yang, Yaling Wang, Chongyang Yang. Comparison of peroral endoscopic cardial constriction and double-dose esomeprazole on clinical efficacy of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition), 2021, 08(04): 171-175.

目的

比较经口内镜下贲门缩窄术(PECC)与双倍剂量艾司奥美拉唑治疗难治性胃食管反流病(rGERD)的临床疗效。

方法

选取保定市第一中心医院2019年1月至2020年5月的rGERD患者64例进行前瞻性随机对照研究。按照随机对照原则将符合纳入标准患者分为PECC组及艾司奥美拉唑组,每组各32例。前者接受PECC治疗,后者口服艾司奥美拉唑及枸橼酸莫沙比利,对比两组患者治疗后3、6个月反流症状、生活质量评分及满意度。

结果

PECC组患者治疗后3个月及6个月反流性疾病问卷(RDQ)、反流症状指数评分量表(RSI)、胃食管反流病健康相关生活质量评分(GERD-HRQL),评分均明显低于艾司奥美拉唑组(P<0.01)。治疗后6个月PECC组满意度为87.5%(28/32)、艾司奥美拉唑组满意度为40.63%(13/32)。两组患者满意度有统计学差异(P<0.05),且PECC组患者无明显严重并发症。

结论

短期疗效来说PECC比两倍剂量艾司奥美拉唑在改善rGERD患者反流症状及提高生活质量方面更有优势,可缓解rGERD咽喉反流症状,显著改善rGERD反酸、烧心等食管反流症状,明显提高生活质量,可以作为rGERD治疗选择方案。

Objective

To compare the clinical efficacy of peroral endoscopic cardial constriction (PECC) and double-dose esomeprazole on the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (rGERD).

Methods

A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted on the data of 64 patients with rGERD at Baoding No.1 Central Hospital from January 2019 to May 2020. According to the principle of randomized control trial, patients were divided into PECC group and esomeprazole group, with 32 cases in each group.The former under went PECC and the latter taken oral esomeprazole and mosapride citrate. The reflux symptoms, quality of life scores and satisfaction between the two groups were compared after 3 and 6 months.

Results

After 3 and 6 months follow-up reflux disease questionnaire (RDQ), reflux symptom index (RSI), health related quality of life scale gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD-HRQL) scores in the PECC group were significantly lower than those in the esomeprazole group (P<0.01). After 6 months follow-up, the satisfaction rate of PECC group and esomeprazole group was 87.5% (28/32) and 40.63% (13/32), respectively.There was significant difference in satisfaction between the two groups (P<0.05), and no obvious serious complications in the PECC group.

Conclusion

In terms of short-term efficacy, PECC is more advantageous than double-dose esomeprazole in improving reflux symptoms and enhancing quality of life in patients with rGERD. It can alleviate the symptoms of rGERD throat reflux, and significantly reduce rGERD acid reflux、heartburn and other esophageal reflux symptoms. It can distinctly improve the quality of life and can be used as a treatment option for rGERD.

表1 两组患者治疗前基线资料比较
图1 经口内镜下贲门缩窄术手术操作步骤注:A:内镜下可见食管下端充血糜烂黏膜融合成片;B:反转镜身可见2 cm左右食管裂孔疝,贲门口松弛;C:充分吸引黏膜及部分肌层,套扎环套扎
表2 两组患者治疗3、6个月后疗效对比(±s)
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