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Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04): 248-252. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-7157.2024.04.006

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of factors associated with acute on alcoholic chronic pancreatitis:a multicenter retrospective study

Wenjing Liu1,2, Shengxin Chen1,2, Dexin Chen1,2, Kaixuan Fang1,2, Yawen Liang1,2, Mingyang Li2,(), Yaqi Zhai2,()   

  1. 1.Chinese PLA Medical School Beijing 100853, China
    2.Department of Gastroenterology The First Medical Centre of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing 100853 China
  • Received:2024-08-15 Online:2024-11-15 Published:2024-11-18
  • Contact: Mingyang Li, Yaqi Zhai

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the influence factors of the acute on alcoholic chronic pancreatitis.

Methods

The clinical data from 15 domestic medical centres and hospitals from January 2010 to January 2024 were collected retrospectively. 183 patients with alcohol chronic pancreatitis who were initially diagnosed at a medical center or hospital were started into two cohorts based on whether they had an acute attack that led to a subsequent visit to the same medical center or hospital.

Results

A total of 53(29%) were collected in the acute attack group and 130 (71%) in the non-acute attack group.Multivariate logistic regression results showed that blood urea nitrogen > 7.2 mmol/L at the first clinic visit,pancreatic duct stenosis, pancreatic pseudocyst,and pancreatic portal hypertension were independent factors affecting the acute on alcoholic chronic pancreatitis (P<0.05).

Conclusion

blood urea nitrogen > 7.2 mmol/L at the first clinic visit,pancreatic duct stenosis and pancreatic pseudocyst are independent protective factors for acute on alcoholic chronic pancreatitis,and pancreatic portal hypertension is an independent risk factor.

Key words: Alcohol chronic pancreatitis, Acute attack, Protective factors, Risk factors

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