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中华胃肠内镜电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (03) : 191 -194. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-7157.2024.03.010

综述

肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张的内镜管理
张帅1, 张晓彬2, 刘迎娣2,(), 令狐恩强2,()   
  1. 1. 100853 北京,解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科医学部;100101 北京,解放军总医院第九医学中心消化内科
    2. 100853 北京,解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科医学部
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-31 出版日期:2024-08-15
  • 通信作者: 刘迎娣, 令狐恩强
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2503600)

Endoscopic management of esophagogastric varices in patients with liver cirrhosis

Shuai Zhang1, Xiaobin Zhang2, Yingdi Liu2,(), Enqiang Linghu2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China; Department of Gastroenterology, The Ninth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100101, China
    2. Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2024-05-31 Published:2024-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Yingdi Liu, Enqiang Linghu
引用本文:

张帅, 张晓彬, 刘迎娣, 令狐恩强. 肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张的内镜管理[J]. 中华胃肠内镜电子杂志, 2024, 11(03): 191-194.

Shuai Zhang, Xiaobin Zhang, Yingdi Liu, Enqiang Linghu. Endoscopic management of esophagogastric varices in patients with liver cirrhosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition), 2024, 11(03): 191-194.

肝硬化是引起门静脉高压症最常见的病因,食管胃静脉曲张破裂出血是门静脉高压症最严重的并发症,也是肝硬化导致高死亡率的最重要原因。消化内镜在预防及治疗食管胃静脉曲张出血方面发挥着举足轻重的作用。在本篇综述中,我们总结了肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张出血不同阶段的内镜管理现状。

Liver cirrhosis is the most common cause of portal hypertension.Esophagogastric variceal bleeding (EVB) is the most serious complication of portal hypertension and the most important cause of high mortality in liver cirrhosis.Digestive endoscopy plays a pivotal role in preventing and treating EVB.In this review, we summarized the current status of endoscopic management in different stages of EVB in patients with cirrhosis.

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